A Brief Review of Hydrogen Production Methods and Their Challenges

Hydrogen is emerging as a new energy vector outside of its traditional role and gaining more recognition internationally viable fuel route. This review paper offers crisp analysis the most recent developments in hydrogen production techniques using conventional renewable sources, addition to key challenges Hydrogen. Among potential sources for are solar wind. The H2 from derived agricultural or other waste streams increases flexibility improves economics distributed semi-centralized reforming with little no net greenhouse gas emissions. Water electrolysis equipment driven by off-grid wind can also be employed remote areas that away grid. Each manufacturing technique has technological challenges. These include feedstock type, conversion efficiency, need safe integration systems purification storage technologies.